More job applications now come with a quiet extra question buried in the submission flow: opt in, or opt out, of having your resume reviewed by AI. It sounds like a meaningful choice, and for a small number of applicants it is — but for most people, the honest answer is simpler than the question makes it sound.
This guide walks through when AI resume screening actually helps you, when opting out makes sense, and how to write a resume that reads well to both software and the human who eventually sees it.
Should you opt out of AI resume screening?
For most applicants, no — it's usually better to allow it. AI screening is now the default first pass at a large share of companies: a March 2025 World Economic Forum report puts the figure at roughly 88% of companies using some form of AI in candidate screening. Opting out doesn't skip that step so much as remove yourself from the process it's built around, and there's no guarantee a human reviewer picks up the slack.
Most of these tools are matching your resume's keywords, skills, and experience against the job posting — which means a resume written to be clear and specific tends to do well with both the software and the recruiter reading it afterward. Opting in and writing a strong resume is usually the more reliable strategy than opting out and hoping for a manual review.
Expert tip
Know what your rights actually are
AI hiring tools aren't broadly regulated yet, but some places have started requiring disclosure. New York City's Local Law 144, for example, requires employers using automated hiring tools to notify candidates and offer an alternative process on request. Rules vary by state and city, so it's worth a quick search for your own location if this matters to you.
The real benefits and drawbacks of AI screening
AI screening isn't simply good or bad — it changes the trade-offs for both sides of the hiring process.
What it does well:
- Speed. Software can process far more resumes than a recruiter reading each one by hand, which shortens the time between applying and hearing back.
- Consistent criteria. Every resume is scored against the same keywords and requirements, without the day-to-day inconsistency a tired or rushed human reviewer might introduce.
- A learnable system. Because the criteria are consistent, you can actually prepare for it — see how to pass ATS screening for the specifics.
Where it falls short:
- Documented bias. A 2024 University of Washington study tested three large language models on over 3 million resume comparisons and found they favored white-associated names 85% of the time and female-associated names only 11% of the time — with resumes carrying names associated with Black men disadvantaged in nearly every comparison. This isn't a hypothetical risk; it's measured behavior in real systems.
- Missing context. Software is bad at recognizing things like a deliberate career pivot or a well-explained employment gap — see how to format a resume for a career change if that applies to you.
- Keyword stuffing gets flagged, not rewarded. Cramming in keywords to game the system is a known pattern these tools are built to catch — see our list of resume mistakes that get you rejected.
When opting out actually makes sense
There are a handful of situations where declining AI review is the more reasonable choice:
- Your career path is genuinely non-linear. Gaps, pivots, and non-traditional routes into a field usually need a human to read the context that a keyword match can't capture.
- You're applying for a narrow, specialized role. In fields with a small pool of qualified people, a human is more likely to review your application regardless of screening step.
- You have a direct referral. If someone inside the company can vouch for you, send your resume to them directly rather than through the general application queue.
- You're uncomfortable with the documented bias risk. Given what the research above shows, choosing not to participate is a legitimate, personal call — not a strategic mistake.
How to write a resume that works for AI and humans
The same resume can satisfy both readers if you write it with a few things in mind:
- Use the job posting's own language. Mirror its keywords where they're honestly true of your experience, then read the result out loud to confirm it still sounds like you and not a copy-paste job.
- Back claims with numbers. Quantified results are easier for software to parse and more convincing to a recruiter — see the resume bullet point formula for the exact structure.
- Keep the format simple. A clean, single-column ATS-friendly template parses correctly and reads quickly, for a machine or a person.
- Save the personality for your cover letter. A resume's job is to get you screened in; a cover letter is where your voice and motivation actually come through.
Frequently asked questions
Should I opt out of having my resume reviewed by AI?
For most applicants, no. It's more likely to remove you from the standard process than to guarantee a human reviewer, and a well-written resume tends to perform fine under AI screening anyway.
How do I opt out if I really don't want AI reviewing my resume?
Email your resume and cover letter directly to the hiring manager instead of going through the online application system, or use a personal connection at the company to get your resume in front of a person directly.
How do I improve my odds with automated resume screening?
Mirror the job posting's language honestly, quantify your achievements, and use a simple, single-column format. Then run your resume through the free ATS checker to see exactly what a scanner sees before you apply.
Should I let AI write my entire resume?
Use it as a starting point, not the final draft. Recruiters increasingly recognize generic AI phrasing because the same sentences show up across many applicants' resumes — edit the output until it reflects your actual experience and voice.
👉 Check how your resume actually scores — run it through the free ATS checker, then fix what it flags with the MakeResume AI builder.
Tools & guides mentioned in this article
- AI Resume Builder
Build an ATS-ready resume with AI writing help and live preview.
- Resume Templates
Browse ATS-friendly layouts for every industry and career stage.
- Free ATS Checker
Upload your resume and get an instant ATS compatibility score.
- Career Advice Blog
More resume, ATS, and job-search guides from MakeResume.
